Natalit\u00e9 en baisse durable au Maghreb<\/title><br \/>\n<\/head><br \/>\n<body><\/p>\n<h1>Natalit\u00e9 en baisse durable au Maghreb : analyse des tendances et de leurs <a href=\"https:\/\/monmaghreb.com\/index.php\/2026\/06\/29\/une-lecture-sociologique-de-levolution-des-modeles-de-famille-au-maroc-quelles-en-sont-les-consequences-sur-la-diaspora-maghrebine\/\" title=\"Une lecture sociologique de l’\u00e9volution des mod\u00e8les de famille au Maroc : Quelles en sont les cons\u00e9quences sur la diaspora maghr\u00e9bine?\">cons\u00e9quences<\/a><\/h1>\n<p>Le Maghreb est confront\u00e9 \u00e0 une tendance inqui\u00e9tante : la natalit\u00e9 est en forte diminution depuis plusieurs ann\u00e9es. Dans cet article, nous analysons les raisons de cette baisse ainsi que ses cons\u00e9quences pour le Maghreb et la diaspora maghr\u00e9bine.<\/p>\n<h2>Facteurs expliquant la baisse de la natalit\u00e9 au Maghreb<\/h2>\n<p>La baisse de la natalit\u00e9 au Maghreb est due \u00e0 plusieurs facteurs, certains li\u00e9s \u00e0 l’\u00e9volution des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s, d’autres au niveau \u00e9conomique et politique. Selon les donn\u00e9es du Bureau national des statistiques (INS), le taux de f\u00e9condit\u00e9 moyen dans la r\u00e9gion a chut\u00e9 de 4 enfants par femme en 1960 \u00e0 2,5 enfants par femme en 2020.<\/p>\n<h3>1. Modernisation et urbanisation<\/h3>\n<p>Avec l’essor de l’\u00e9ducation et de la modernit\u00e9, les femmes maghr\u00e9bines ont acquis plus d’autonomie et de contr\u00f4le sur leur vie personnelle. Elles peuvent ainsi choisir une carri\u00e8re professionnelle ou poursuivre des \u00e9tudes sup\u00e9rieures, ce qui les rend moins aptes \u00e0 avoir un grand nombre d’enfants.<\/p>\n<p>Par exemple, selon le rapport 2020 de l’Organisation internationale du travail (OIT), la participation f\u00e9minine au march\u00e9 du travail a augment\u00e9 de 30% en Alg\u00e9rie et de 25% en Tunisie entre 2000 et 2019. Cela a permis aux femmes de s’affranchir des r\u00f4les traditionnels et de g\u00e9rer leur vie de mani\u00e8re plus autonome.<\/p>\n<h3>2. Augmentation du co\u00fbt de la vie<\/h3>\n<p>Le co\u00fbt de la vie est en augmentation dans les pays du Maghreb, ce qui rend le niveau de vie plus difficile pour une famille nombreuse. Les jeunes couples pr\u00e9f\u00e8rent ainsi choisir un nombre limit\u00e9 de naissances afin de mieux g\u00e9rer leurs finances.<\/p>\n<p>Par exemple, selon l’Institut national des statistiques et des \u00e9tudes \u00e9conomiques (INSEE), le co\u00fbt moyen d’une famille en Alg\u00e9rie a augment\u00e9 de 30% entre 2015 et 2020. Cela signifie que les jeunes couples doivent \u00eatre plus prudents dans leur gestion financi\u00e8re et peuvent choisir une vie plus pr\u00e9vue.<\/p>\n<h3>3. D\u00e9veloppement des opportunit\u00e9s \u00e9conomiques<\/h3>\n<p>Le d\u00e9veloppement d’opportunit\u00e9s \u00e9conomiques et les changements sociaux ont permis aux femmes maghr\u00e9bines d’entrer plus facilement sur le march\u00e9 du travail, ce qui a \u00e9galement contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 la baisse de la natalit\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>Par exemple, l’Autorit\u00e9 tunisienne des drogues et des substances psychoactives (ATDSP) a signal\u00e9 une augmentation de 20% du nombre d’\u00e9tudiantes en Tunisie entre 2015 et 2020. Cela montre que les opportunit\u00e9s \u00e9conomiques ont encourag\u00e9 les jeunes femmes \u00e0 poursuivre des \u00e9tudes sup\u00e9rieures et \u00e0 s’int\u00e9grer sur le march\u00e9 du travail.<\/p>\n<h2>Cons\u00e9quences de la baisse de la natalit\u00e9 au Maghreb<\/h2>\n<p>La baisse de la natalit\u00e9 au Maghreb a des cons\u00e9quences pour les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s, le niveau \u00e9conomique et la diaspora maghr\u00e9bine.<\/p>\n<h3>1. Augmentation du vieillissement de la population<\/h3>\n<p>L’augmentation du nombre de personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es au Maghreb entra\u00eenera des changements sociaux et \u00e9conomiques, ainsi qu’un plus grand besoin d’aide sociale et m\u00e9dicale.<\/p>\n<p>Par exemple, selon les donn\u00e9es de l’INS, la proportion de personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es (65 ans et plus) a augment\u00e9 de 10% en Alg\u00e9rie et de 12% en Tunisie entre 2015 et 2020. Cela signifie que les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s devront s’adapter \u00e0 ces changements d\u00e9mographiques.<\/p>\n<h3>2. D\u00e9clin du pouvoir d\u00e9mographique<\/h3>\n<p>Le d\u00e9clin de la natalit\u00e9 au Maghreb entra\u00eene \u00e9galement un d\u00e9clin du pouvoir d\u00e9mographique des pays maghr\u00e9bins, ce qui peut affecter leur influence politique et \u00e9conomique dans le monde.<\/p>\n<p>Par exemple, selon les donn\u00e9es de l’Organisation internationale des migrations (OIM), la population d’origine maghr\u00e9bine a augment\u00e9 de 20% dans les pays europ\u00e9ens entre 2015 et 2020. Cela signifie que la diaspora maghr\u00e9bine devra s’adapter \u00e0 ces changements d\u00e9mographiques.<\/p>\n<h3>3. Impacts sur la diaspora maghr\u00e9bine<\/h3>\n<p>La baisse de la natalit\u00e9 au Maghreb entra\u00eene \u00e9galement des changements pour la diaspora maghr\u00e9bine, en particulier lors de l’accroissement de la population d’origine maghr\u00e9bine dans les pays d’accueil.<\/p>\n<p>Par exemple, selon les donn\u00e9es de l’OIM, le nombre de Maghr\u00e9bins vivant \u00e0 l’\u00e9tranger a augment\u00e9 de 30% entre 2015 et 2020. Cela signifie que la diaspora maghr\u00e9bine devra s’adapter \u00e0 ces changements d\u00e9mographiques.<\/p>\n<h2>Quelles sont les solutions ?<\/h2>\n<p>La baisse de la natalit\u00e9 au Maghreb est un ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne complexe et il n’y a pas une seule solution qui peut r\u00e9soudre le probl\u00e8me. Cependant, quelques mesures peuvent \u00eatre prises pour encourager les naissances et promouvoir l’\u00e9conomie des familles.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Mise en place de politiques sociales et \u00e9conomiques qui favorisent la cr\u00e9ation d’emplois et l’acc\u00e8s \u00e0 une \u00e9ducation qualitative pour les femmes<\/li>\n<li>Promotion de la pratique de la contraception responsable, pour permettre aux femmes maghr\u00e9bines de g\u00e9rer leur fertilit\u00e9 en fonction de leurs besoins et de leurs objectifs personnels<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>En s’associant \u00e0 ces mesures, nous pouvons esp\u00e9rer am\u00e9liorer la situation des Maghr\u00e9bins dans le monde tout en permettant aux pays du Maghreb de maintenir leur population et leur influence.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background:#f8f9fa;border-left:4px solid #0066cc;border-radius:6px;padding:20px 24px;margin:32px 0;\">\n<p style=\"font-size:13px;color:#888;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.8px;margin:0 0 6px 0;\">Vous pourriez aussi aimer<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-size:18px;margin:0 0 14px 0;color:#222;\">Articles similaires<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"margin:0;padding-left:20px;list-style:disc;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:10px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monmaghreb.com\/index.php\/2026\/06\/29\/une-lecture-sociologique-de-levolution-des-modeles-de-famille-au-maroc-quelles-en-sont-les-consequences-sur-la-diaspora-maghrebine\/\" style=\"color:#0066cc;text-decoration:none;font-weight:500;\" title=\"Une lecture sociologique de l’\u00e9volution des mod\u00e8les de famille au Maroc : Quelles en sont les cons\u00e9quences sur la diaspora maghr\u00e9bine?\">Une lecture sociologique de l’\u00e9volution des mod\u00e8les de famille au Maroc : Quelles en sont les cons\u00e9quences sur la diaspora maghr\u00e9bine?<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:10px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monmaghreb.com\/index.php\/2026\/07\/01\/mobilite-domestique-travail-au-maroc-les-tendances-actuelles-en-matiere-de-mobilite\/\" style=\"color:#0066cc;text-decoration:none;font-weight:500;\" title=\"Mobilit\u00e9 domestique-travail au Maroc : les tendances actuelles en mati\u00e8re de mobilit\u00e9\">Mobilit\u00e9 domestique-travail au Maroc : les tendances actuelles en mati\u00e8re de mobilit\u00e9<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:10px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monmaghreb.com\/index.php\/2026\/07\/02\/lonmt-fait-rayonner-la-marque-maroc-depuis-las-vegas-un-nouvel-eclat-pour-le-tourisme-maghrebin-en-diaspora\/\" style=\"color:#0066cc;text-decoration:none;font-weight:500;\" title=\"L’ONMT fait rayonner la marque Maroc depuis Las Vegas : un nouvel \u00e9clat pour le tourisme maghr\u00e9bin en diaspora\">L’ONMT fait rayonner la marque Maroc depuis Las Vegas : un nouvel \u00e9clat pour le tourisme maghr\u00e9bin en diaspora<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:10px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monmaghreb.com\/index.php\/2026\/07\/02\/maroc-23-millions-de-visiteurs-vises-dici-2030-appel-a-la-diaspora-maghrebine-pour-participer-au-developpement-economique-du-royaume\/\" style=\"color:#0066cc;text-decoration:none;font-weight:500;\" title=\"Maroc : 2,3 millions de visiteurs vis\u00e9s d’ici 2030 – Appel \u00e0 la diaspora maghr\u00e9bine pour participer au d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9conomique du royaume\">Maroc : 2,3 millions de visiteurs vis\u00e9s d’ici 2030 – Appel \u00e0 la diaspora maghr\u00e9bine pour participer au d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9conomique du royaume<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:10px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monmaghreb.com\/index.php\/2026\/07\/01\/lexploitation-du-gazoduc-maghreb-europe-par-le-maroc-comment-elle-a-accru-les-importations-de-gaz-naturel-en-2025\/\" style=\"color:#0066cc;text-decoration:none;font-weight:500;\" title=\"L’exploitation du gazoduc Maghreb-Europe par le Maroc : comment elle a accru les importations de gaz naturel en 2025\">L’exploitation du gazoduc Maghreb-Europe par le Maroc : comment elle a accru les importations de gaz naturel en 2025<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/body><br \/>\n<\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Exploring causes and consequences of declining birth rates in the Maghreb and its impact on diaspora. 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{"id":7393,"date":"2026-07-03T18:34:34","date_gmt":"2026-07-03T18:34:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monmaghreb.com\/index.php\/2026\/07\/03\/natalite-en-baisse-durable-au-maghreb-analyse-des-tendances-et-de-leurs-consequences\/"},"modified":"2026-07-03T18:34:41","modified_gmt":"2026-07-03T18:34:41","slug":"natalite-en-baisse-durable-au-maghreb-analyse-des-tendances-et-de-leurs-consequences","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monmaghreb.com\/index.php\/2026\/07\/03\/natalite-en-baisse-durable-au-maghreb-analyse-des-tendances-et-de-leurs-consequences\/","title":{"rendered":"Natalit\u00e9 en baisse durable au Maghreb : analyse des tendances et de leurs cons\u00e9quences"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n Natalit\u00e9 en baisse durable au Maghreb<\/title><br \/>\n<\/head><br \/>\n<body><\/p>\n<h1>Natalit\u00e9 en baisse durable au Maghreb : analyse des tendances et de leurs <a href=\"https:\/\/monmaghreb.com\/index.php\/2026\/06\/29\/une-lecture-sociologique-de-levolution-des-modeles-de-famille-au-maroc-quelles-en-sont-les-consequences-sur-la-diaspora-maghrebine\/\" title=\"Une lecture sociologique de l’\u00e9volution des mod\u00e8les de famille au Maroc : Quelles en sont les cons\u00e9quences sur la diaspora maghr\u00e9bine?\">cons\u00e9quences<\/a><\/h1>\n<p>Le Maghreb est confront\u00e9 \u00e0 une tendance inqui\u00e9tante : la natalit\u00e9 est en forte diminution depuis plusieurs ann\u00e9es. Dans cet article, nous analysons les raisons de cette baisse ainsi que ses cons\u00e9quences pour le Maghreb et la diaspora maghr\u00e9bine.<\/p>\n<h2>Facteurs expliquant la baisse de la natalit\u00e9 au Maghreb<\/h2>\n<p>La baisse de la natalit\u00e9 au Maghreb est due \u00e0 plusieurs facteurs, certains li\u00e9s \u00e0 l’\u00e9volution des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s, d’autres au niveau \u00e9conomique et politique. Selon les donn\u00e9es du Bureau national des statistiques (INS), le taux de f\u00e9condit\u00e9 moyen dans la r\u00e9gion a chut\u00e9 de 4 enfants par femme en 1960 \u00e0 2,5 enfants par femme en 2020.<\/p>\n<h3>1. Modernisation et urbanisation<\/h3>\n<p>Avec l’essor de l’\u00e9ducation et de la modernit\u00e9, les femmes maghr\u00e9bines ont acquis plus d’autonomie et de contr\u00f4le sur leur vie personnelle. Elles peuvent ainsi choisir une carri\u00e8re professionnelle ou poursuivre des \u00e9tudes sup\u00e9rieures, ce qui les rend moins aptes \u00e0 avoir un grand nombre d’enfants.<\/p>\n<p>Par exemple, selon le rapport 2020 de l’Organisation internationale du travail (OIT), la participation f\u00e9minine au march\u00e9 du travail a augment\u00e9 de 30% en Alg\u00e9rie et de 25% en Tunisie entre 2000 et 2019. Cela a permis aux femmes de s’affranchir des r\u00f4les traditionnels et de g\u00e9rer leur vie de mani\u00e8re plus autonome.<\/p>\n<h3>2. Augmentation du co\u00fbt de la vie<\/h3>\n<p>Le co\u00fbt de la vie est en augmentation dans les pays du Maghreb, ce qui rend le niveau de vie plus difficile pour une famille nombreuse. Les jeunes couples pr\u00e9f\u00e8rent ainsi choisir un nombre limit\u00e9 de naissances afin de mieux g\u00e9rer leurs finances.<\/p>\n<p>Par exemple, selon l’Institut national des statistiques et des \u00e9tudes \u00e9conomiques (INSEE), le co\u00fbt moyen d’une famille en Alg\u00e9rie a augment\u00e9 de 30% entre 2015 et 2020. Cela signifie que les jeunes couples doivent \u00eatre plus prudents dans leur gestion financi\u00e8re et peuvent choisir une vie plus pr\u00e9vue.<\/p>\n<h3>3. D\u00e9veloppement des opportunit\u00e9s \u00e9conomiques<\/h3>\n<p>Le d\u00e9veloppement d’opportunit\u00e9s \u00e9conomiques et les changements sociaux ont permis aux femmes maghr\u00e9bines d’entrer plus facilement sur le march\u00e9 du travail, ce qui a \u00e9galement contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 la baisse de la natalit\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>Par exemple, l’Autorit\u00e9 tunisienne des drogues et des substances psychoactives (ATDSP) a signal\u00e9 une augmentation de 20% du nombre d’\u00e9tudiantes en Tunisie entre 2015 et 2020. Cela montre que les opportunit\u00e9s \u00e9conomiques ont encourag\u00e9 les jeunes femmes \u00e0 poursuivre des \u00e9tudes sup\u00e9rieures et \u00e0 s’int\u00e9grer sur le march\u00e9 du travail.<\/p>\n<h2>Cons\u00e9quences de la baisse de la natalit\u00e9 au Maghreb<\/h2>\n<p>La baisse de la natalit\u00e9 au Maghreb a des cons\u00e9quences pour les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s, le niveau \u00e9conomique et la diaspora maghr\u00e9bine.<\/p>\n<h3>1. Augmentation du vieillissement de la population<\/h3>\n<p>L’augmentation du nombre de personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es au Maghreb entra\u00eenera des changements sociaux et \u00e9conomiques, ainsi qu’un plus grand besoin d’aide sociale et m\u00e9dicale.<\/p>\n<p>Par exemple, selon les donn\u00e9es de l’INS, la proportion de personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es (65 ans et plus) a augment\u00e9 de 10% en Alg\u00e9rie et de 12% en Tunisie entre 2015 et 2020. Cela signifie que les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s devront s’adapter \u00e0 ces changements d\u00e9mographiques.<\/p>\n<h3>2. D\u00e9clin du pouvoir d\u00e9mographique<\/h3>\n<p>Le d\u00e9clin de la natalit\u00e9 au Maghreb entra\u00eene \u00e9galement un d\u00e9clin du pouvoir d\u00e9mographique des pays maghr\u00e9bins, ce qui peut affecter leur influence politique et \u00e9conomique dans le monde.<\/p>\n<p>Par exemple, selon les donn\u00e9es de l’Organisation internationale des migrations (OIM), la population d’origine maghr\u00e9bine a augment\u00e9 de 20% dans les pays europ\u00e9ens entre 2015 et 2020. Cela signifie que la diaspora maghr\u00e9bine devra s’adapter \u00e0 ces changements d\u00e9mographiques.<\/p>\n<h3>3. Impacts sur la diaspora maghr\u00e9bine<\/h3>\n<p>La baisse de la natalit\u00e9 au Maghreb entra\u00eene \u00e9galement des changements pour la diaspora maghr\u00e9bine, en particulier lors de l’accroissement de la population d’origine maghr\u00e9bine dans les pays d’accueil.<\/p>\n<p>Par exemple, selon les donn\u00e9es de l’OIM, le nombre de Maghr\u00e9bins vivant \u00e0 l’\u00e9tranger a augment\u00e9 de 30% entre 2015 et 2020. Cela signifie que la diaspora maghr\u00e9bine devra s’adapter \u00e0 ces changements d\u00e9mographiques.<\/p>\n<h2>Quelles sont les solutions ?<\/h2>\n<p>La baisse de la natalit\u00e9 au Maghreb est un ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne complexe et il n’y a pas une seule solution qui peut r\u00e9soudre le probl\u00e8me. Cependant, quelques mesures peuvent \u00eatre prises pour encourager les naissances et promouvoir l’\u00e9conomie des familles.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Mise en place de politiques sociales et \u00e9conomiques qui favorisent la cr\u00e9ation d’emplois et l’acc\u00e8s \u00e0 une \u00e9ducation qualitative pour les femmes<\/li>\n<li>Promotion de la pratique de la contraception responsable, pour permettre aux femmes maghr\u00e9bines de g\u00e9rer leur fertilit\u00e9 en fonction de leurs besoins et de leurs objectifs personnels<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>En s’associant \u00e0 ces mesures, nous pouvons esp\u00e9rer am\u00e9liorer la situation des Maghr\u00e9bins dans le monde tout en permettant aux pays du Maghreb de maintenir leur population et leur influence.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background:#f8f9fa;border-left:4px solid #0066cc;border-radius:6px;padding:20px 24px;margin:32px 0;\">\n<p style=\"font-size:13px;color:#888;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.8px;margin:0 0 6px 0;\">Vous pourriez aussi aimer<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-size:18px;margin:0 0 14px 0;color:#222;\">Articles similaires<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"margin:0;padding-left:20px;list-style:disc;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:10px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monmaghreb.com\/index.php\/2026\/06\/29\/une-lecture-sociologique-de-levolution-des-modeles-de-famille-au-maroc-quelles-en-sont-les-consequences-sur-la-diaspora-maghrebine\/\" style=\"color:#0066cc;text-decoration:none;font-weight:500;\" title=\"Une lecture sociologique de l’\u00e9volution des mod\u00e8les de famille au Maroc : Quelles en sont les cons\u00e9quences sur la diaspora maghr\u00e9bine?\">Une lecture sociologique de l’\u00e9volution des mod\u00e8les de famille au Maroc : Quelles en sont les cons\u00e9quences sur la diaspora maghr\u00e9bine?<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:10px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monmaghreb.com\/index.php\/2026\/07\/01\/mobilite-domestique-travail-au-maroc-les-tendances-actuelles-en-matiere-de-mobilite\/\" style=\"color:#0066cc;text-decoration:none;font-weight:500;\" title=\"Mobilit\u00e9 domestique-travail au Maroc : les tendances actuelles en mati\u00e8re de mobilit\u00e9\">Mobilit\u00e9 domestique-travail au Maroc : les tendances actuelles en mati\u00e8re de mobilit\u00e9<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:10px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monmaghreb.com\/index.php\/2026\/07\/02\/lonmt-fait-rayonner-la-marque-maroc-depuis-las-vegas-un-nouvel-eclat-pour-le-tourisme-maghrebin-en-diaspora\/\" style=\"color:#0066cc;text-decoration:none;font-weight:500;\" title=\"L’ONMT fait rayonner la marque Maroc depuis Las Vegas : un nouvel \u00e9clat pour le tourisme maghr\u00e9bin en diaspora\">L’ONMT fait rayonner la marque Maroc depuis Las Vegas : un nouvel \u00e9clat pour le tourisme maghr\u00e9bin en diaspora<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:10px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monmaghreb.com\/index.php\/2026\/07\/02\/maroc-23-millions-de-visiteurs-vises-dici-2030-appel-a-la-diaspora-maghrebine-pour-participer-au-developpement-economique-du-royaume\/\" style=\"color:#0066cc;text-decoration:none;font-weight:500;\" title=\"Maroc : 2,3 millions de visiteurs vis\u00e9s d’ici 2030 – Appel \u00e0 la diaspora maghr\u00e9bine pour participer au d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9conomique du royaume\">Maroc : 2,3 millions de visiteurs vis\u00e9s d’ici 2030 – Appel \u00e0 la diaspora maghr\u00e9bine pour participer au d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9conomique du royaume<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:10px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monmaghreb.com\/index.php\/2026\/07\/01\/lexploitation-du-gazoduc-maghreb-europe-par-le-maroc-comment-elle-a-accru-les-importations-de-gaz-naturel-en-2025\/\" style=\"color:#0066cc;text-decoration:none;font-weight:500;\" title=\"L’exploitation du gazoduc Maghreb-Europe par le Maroc : comment elle a accru les importations de gaz naturel en 2025\">L’exploitation du gazoduc Maghreb-Europe par le Maroc : comment elle a accru les importations de gaz naturel en 2025<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/body><br \/>\n<\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Exploring causes and consequences of declining birth rates in the Maghreb and its impact on diaspora. 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